Gravity & Grace
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                      Gravity and Grace

7/24/2016

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Gravity is a given
Grace is freedom of movement
Through grace we transcend gravity
​And move on earth as we would in space
"Gravity is a given," means that no matter how big or strong we are, or how we move, the effect of gravity on the body as a whole is the same.

"Grace is freedom of movement," means that when we organize our bodies, it's done from the inside out, rather than from the ground up. We stand and move with grace.



"Through grace we transcend gravity and move on earth as we would in space," describes how we can move in a way that is less dependent on gravity and is more core-based.

When I began my college education I had planned to become an astrophysicist. Unfortunately, mathematics was not my strong suit. I continued, though, to take classes in astronomy and physics that were geared to the non-scientist. I was particularly interested in how astronauts move in a gravity-free environment. Things that we take for granted here on earth, like sitting on a toilet that is gravity-assisted, are not so easy in space.

Imagine, if you will, someone floating in space. Their body, if relaxed, would assume the most neutral position. This would vary for each person depending on how they use their body on earth. This is determined by the balance between the flexor and extensor muscles. So, how would this astronaut assume a seated position? He would have to stabilize his core, raise his thighs to a right angle, and also move his lower legs into a right angle. How would he sit in seiza in space? Again, on earth, this is not a problem because it is gravity assisted. In space, he would have to stabilize his core, raise his thighs and bring his heels up to touch his buttocks. In both cases, if he relaxed, he would return to the neutral position. He would be using different muscle groups to do this than he would on earth, where he could use gravity to assume the pose.

Now, imagine taking this astronaut who is in sitting seiza and placing him on earth without changing anything in the way he has organized his body. In other words, imagine that he wouldn't just relax into a gravity-based seiza. Even though he is now in the gravitational field of earth, his seiza posture is core-based. If you pushed on this astronaut while he was maintaining a core-based seiza, it would be very difficult to move him. If he were sitting on a slippery surface, his whole body would slide as a unit across the floor. We see this way of organizing the body in great dancers and athletes who all seem to float gracefully across the floor as if the earth were irrelevant.

For many years, I've practiced Aikido while wearing tabi socks. I do this for the purpose of minimizing my grip on the mat. Movements as simple as a tenkan become challenging when I'm on a slippery surface. Just as with our astronaut, I have to organize my body from the inside out, rather than through gravity and grip. This training has changed the way I move. No longer depending on grip, I'm free to move gracefully without losing my stability or core strength.

It also has changed the way I attack as uke. I can no longer hunker down when engaging nage and have to initiate my attacks without the benefit of grip or grounding. I've found that my attacks have become more efficient, more powerful, and I'm able to change my position quickly to adjust to nage's movement.

By focusing on our own body and its center, rather than the earth under our feet, we move with grace and power, and come to understand the words of O Sensei:
  • ​ I am the center of the universe"





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................Practicing Aikido...................... ........with an Absolute Perspective...........

5/23/2016

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  ​ Relative and absolute perspective are terms that describe how we define ourselves and interact with the world around us. Most people define themselves by external references.
For example,
   I'm standing on the earth, in front of, behind, or next to someone or something. This perspective creates duality and leads to a competitive attitude.
In Aikido, when we focus on our uke and try to apply techniques, take their balance or throw them, we are practicing with a relative attitude that is dependent on size, strength, speed, technical skills, etc.
   When we maintain an absolute perspective, with embodied consciousness as the anchor in the here and now, we stand or move in the center of everything and no longer use external references to define ourselves. All movements are based on dynamic poses within our natural range of motion. It is uke who creates the connection through intent and as long as this intent remains, will find themselves magnetically/gravitationally attracted to nage.
   Without resisting the the attack/connection that uke has created, all nage has to do is maintain their center-oriented attitude and the technique will manifest from uke's intent. (Takemusu Aiki)

'''True budo is the cultivation of attraction with which to draw the whole opponent to you. All I have to do is keep standing this way."
​ -OSensei

   This doesn't mean we stand there and do nothing. There's an innate timing in our body that is awakened with embodied consciousness. It is more accurate and faster than thought. The body will move, avoiding the attack while maintaining a constant, absolute perspective. Uke will find themselves outside of the sphere of our presence while at the same time caught in its gravitational/spiritual field.
   Without resisting uke's attack, nage is free to change the shape of their body through dynamic poses and natural movement. And uke, falling into this field of nonresistance, find themselves "going along for the ride"
   And should they lose their balance due to a loss of a target,
​then nage becomes a "spotter " for uke's fall from grace.
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    Author

    Dan Messisco
    ​iriminage@mac.com

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